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What is the formula for calculating the technical solar potential of an office block, and what do the variables H_A, A_pv, η_sys, K, R_1, and R_d represent?

The technical solar potential of an office block is calculated as E_p = H_A × A_pv × η_sys × K × Σ_{i=1}^{N} [1 − R_1 − (N − 1) × R_d]. H_A is the cumulative solar radiation received by the building surface, A_pv is the mountable area of the PV modules, η_sys is the photovoltaic conversion rate of the PV modules (taken as 21.86%), K is the combined efficiency factor (taken as 85%), and R_1 and R_d are the attenuation rates of the PV module in the first year and in subsequent years (1.5% and 0.48%, respectively).

Key points

  • The formula for technical potential is E_p = H_A × A_pv × η_sys × K × Σ_{i=1}^{N} [1 − R_1 − (N − 1) × R_d].
  • H_A represents the cumulative solar radiation received by the building surface.
  • A_pv is the mountable area of the PV modules.
  • η_sys is the photovoltaic conversion rate, set to 21.86% in the study.
  • K is the combined efficiency factor, set to 85%.
  • R_1 and R_d are the PV module attenuation rates for the first year and after the first year, taking values of 1.5% and 0.48%.
Source:AI for Architecture: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computational Design (CCD 2024)· Computational Urban Design· p. 138–144

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Cover of AI for Architecture: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computational Design (CCD 2024)

AI for Architecture: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Computational Design (CCD 2024)

Jiayan Fu

Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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